Typically taken by students in S4 (Fourth Year) of secondary school.
Mathematics
Number and Algebra:Building on National 4, this level delves deeper into algebraic concepts, including quadratic equations, surds, indices, and rational expressions. Functions and sequences are also introduced.
Geometry and Measurement: Explores trigonometric relationships, Pythagoras' theorem, properties of shapes (2D and 3D), and coordinate geometry.
Statistics and Probability:Focuses on statistical calculations, distributions, probability, and data analysis, including correlation and regression.
English
Reading: Critical analysis of various text types, including literary and non-literary works. Develops skills in understanding the author's craft and evaluating texts.
Writing: Emphasizes creative, persuasive, and argumentative writing, with a focus on clarity, structure, and style.
Listening and Talking: Develops advanced communication skills, including group work, presentations, and debates.
Language: Explores language features, literary devices, and effective use of language in different contexts.
Science
Biology: Covers cell biology, genetics, ecology, human biology, and experimental design.
Chemistry: Delves into atomic structure, chemical bonding, organic chemistry, and experimental techniques.
Physics: Explores mechanics, electricity, waves, and nuclear physics, with a strong emphasis on practical work.
Social Studies
Geography: Combines physical and human geography, focusing on global issues, geographical skills, and fieldwork.
History: In-depth study of a specific historical period or topic, requiring analysis of historical sources and evidence.
Modern Studies:Explores contemporary social, political, and economic issues, emphasizing research, analysis, and evaluation.
Other Subjects
Languages:Builds on National 4, focusing on advanced communication skills in listening, speaking, reading, and writing.
Business Studies: Covers business organization, marketing, finance, and human resources in more detail.
Technology and Design: Develops product design, engineering principles, and digital technologies.
Home Economics: Explores food science, nutrition, textiles, and consumer issues.
Creative Subjects: (Art, Music, Drama) Develops advanced practical and theoretical skills in respective areas.